The agency will be responsible for effectively implementing the African Space Policy and Strategy and achieving the continents space-related goals.
The African Union Commission (AUC) will officially inaugurate the African Space Agency (AfSA) during the 2025 NewSpace Africa Conference, reported Space in Africa. The conference will take place at Egypt Space City in Cairo, Egypt. Upon launch, AfSA will become the central body for promoting collaboration on space initiatives across the continent.
AfSA will be the primary point of contact for Africas cooperation with Europe and other international partners. One of its key objectives, as outlined in the African Space Agency Act, is to enhance space missions across Africa, ensuring optimal access to space-derived data, information, services, and products. Once fully integrated into national, regional, and continental programmes, AfSA will be crucial in eliminating duplication and inefficiencies within the African space ecosystem. As the official body overseeing and coordinating these efforts, it will also be responsible for effectively implementing the African Space Policy and Strategy and achieving the continents space-related goals.
AfSAs establishment follows years of meticulous planning, negotiations, and financial deliberations. In 2018, the AUs Committee of Permanent Representatives convened to assess the structural and financial implications of setting up the agency. These discussions were aimed at ensuring that AfSA would be sustainable and able to meet its long-term objectives. Stakeholders debated key issues, including governance structures, funding mechanisms, and technical capabilities needed to support Africas space ambitions. The African Union Commission (AUC)subsequently approved a localised roadmap to guide the agencys growth. This roadmap, finely tailored to Africas needs and challenges, outlines strategic objectives and key performance indicators to ensure AfSAs impact on the continents socio-economic development.
Egypts Space City will serve as the African Space Agencys headquarters, solidifying Egypts leadership role in Africas space ecosystem. On January 25, 2023, an agreement was signed between the Egyptian government and the African Union Commission to formally inaugurate AfSA, and in June 2023, the Egyptian parliament officially greenlighted Egypt to host AfSAs headquarters. The Egypt Space City, a 123-acre, state-of-the-art facility designed to support Africas space exploration efforts, will serve as a hub for space-related research, innovation, and capacity building.
This move is also expected to boost Egypts space industry and stimulate small and medium enterprises (SMEs) connected to space technology. Satellite data and other space technologies provided by AfSA will contribute to economic growth, support sustainable development, and align with Africas Agenda 2063, the continents blueprint for socio-economic transformation.
A crucial part of AfSAs governance structure is the African Space Council, inaugurated during the 37th Ordinary Session of the AU Assembly. The Council is tasked with providing leadership and oversight to AfSAs operations. It comprises ten members, two from each of Africas five regions, ensuring that all parts of the continent have a voice in the agencys decision-making processes.